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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Experimental theatre in the Arab world ： ウィキペディア英語版 Experimental theatre in the Arab world Experimental theatre in the Arab world emerged in the post-colonial era as a fusion of Western theatrical traditions with local performance cultures such as music and dance. It is characterized by hybridity as it transposes Arabic traditional performances that were usually seen in public squares and marketplaces to theatre buildings.〔Amine, K. (2006). "Theatre in the Arab World: A Difficult Birth". Theatre Research International, 31, pp 145-162〕 Experimental theatre in the Arab world has historically taken forms of Forum theatre by using audience participation as a way to smooth conflicts and resolve social tension.〔Maleh, G. (1997). "The birth of modern Arab theatre". UNESCO Courier, Vol. 50, Issue 11, p. 28〕 The audience is then transformed from a commonly passive into a proactive and involved one. It has been seen as a form of theatre of resistance and cultural activism as it deals with contemporary sensitive issues of the region such as the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, the Arab Spring, the role of women in Arabic society and religion. Such issues are often dealt with using humour. Throughout the years, experimental theatre in the Arab world has gradually converted into a synonymous of non-mainstream and underground art movements in which artists are always evolving and breaking down conventional markers between actors and spectators. The script combines the appropriation and dis-appropriation of Western models and is usually organic, more improvisational and self-reflexive.〔 In the late 2000s, improvisational theatre which takes forms of stand up comedy shows has also emerged around the Arab world. == Context == In some countries of the region, especially in the Gulf states, the state is heavily involved with experimental theatre as a way to control its access. Egypt was the first country to launch an experimental theatre festival (Cairo International Festival for Experimental Theatre) through the Ministry of Culture in 1989. In other countries, experimental theatre has emerged in the streets and in the midst of political turmoil by artist-driven initiatives.〔http://www.bourjeily.com/#!about/c10fk〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Experimental theatre in the Arab world」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.